Na Lisebelisoa Tsee li Tsamaisa Motlakase? Tobetsa ho fumana likarabo tse tobileng!

Letsatsi le letsatsi, re sebelisa thepa ntle leho tseba hantlehore na ba sebelisa motlakase joang, 'me karabo ha e totobale kamehla.

Ena ke tataiso ea hau e felletseng, e se nang fluff ho lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tse 60+, ka likarabo tse tobileng tsa E/Che le mahlale a bonolo ka mor'a e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe. Hore na o moenjiniere ea ralang lipotoloho, u moithuti ea sebetsanang le fisiks, kapa u sireletsehile litekong tsa DIYer, u tla fumana 'nete ka metsotsoana. Feela cpenya potso ea hau ka tlase, 'me karabo e hole le mola o le mong feela.

Na metalloids e ka tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Metalloids (mohlala, silicon, germanium) ke li-semiconductors 'me li tsamaisa motlakase ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, ho feta li-insulators empa li le tlase ho litšepe.

Na alumina e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Alumina (Al₂O₃) ke insulator ea ceramic e nang le motlakase o tlase haholo.

Na aluminium (aluminium) e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Aluminium ke tšepe e nang le motlakase o phahameng oa motlakase (~ 60% IACS), e sebelisoang haholo ho wiring.

Na graphite e ka tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Graphite e tsamaisa motlakase ka lebaka la li-elektronike tse senyehileng ka har'a sebopeho sa eona se koahetsoeng.

Na metsi a ka tsamaisa motlakase?

Ho ipapisitse le.Metsi a hloekisitsoeng/a hloekisitsoeng/a ntšitsoeng:No. Tap/letswai/metsi a lewatle:Ee, ka lebaka la li-ion tse qhibilihisitsoeng.

Na litšepe li tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Litšepe tsohle tse hloekileng li tsamaisa motlakase hantle ka lielektrone tsa mahala.

Na taemane e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Taemane e hloekileng ke insulator e ntle ea motlakase (bandgap ~ 5.5 eV).

Na tšepe e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Tšepe ke tšepe 'me e tsamaisa motlakase, le hoja e sa sebetse hantle ho feta koporo kapa silevera.

Na metsoako ea ionic e ka tsamaisa motlakase?

E, empa feela ha e qhibilihisoa kapa e qhibiliha ka metsing- Metsoako e tiileng ea ionic e etsaesengboitšoaro; li-ion li tlameha ho ba tse tsamaeang.

Na tšepe e sa hloekang e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Tšepe e sa hloekang (mohlala, 304) e tsamaisa motlakase, empa ~ 20-30 linako tse mpe ho feta koporo e hloekileng ka lebaka la ho kopanya.

Na brass e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Brass (alloy ea koporo-zinc) e tsamaisa motlakase hantle, ~ 28-40% IACS.

Na khauta e ka tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Khauta e na le conductivity e ntle ea motlakase (~ 70% IACS) mme e hanela kutu.

Na mercury e ka tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Mercury ke tšepe e metsi 'me e tsamaisa motlakase.

Na polasetiki e ka tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Li-plastiki tse tloaelehileng ke li-insulators. (Mokhelo: li-polymers tse tsamaisang kapa li-plastiki tse tlatsitsoeng, tse sa boleloang mona.)

Na letsoai (NaCl) le tsamaisa motlakase?

E, ha e qhibiliha kapa e qhibilihisoa, Solid NaCl e etsa joaloesengboitšoaro.

Na tsoekere (sucrose) e tsamaisa motlakase?

NoLitharollo tsa tsoekere ha li na li-ion ebile ha li na conductive.

Na carbon fiber e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Carbon fiber e tsamaisa motlakase ho latela tataiso ea fiber.

Na patsi e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Patsi e omileng ke mokhanni ea futsanehileng; e tsamaisang hanyane ha e le metsi.

Na likhalase li tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Khalase ke insulator mocheso oa kamore.

Na silicon e tsamaisa motlakase?

E, ka mokhoa o itekanetseng- Silicon ke semiconductor; e sebetsa hantle ha e futhumatsoa kapa e futhumatsoa.

Na silevera e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee– Silver e na lephahameng ka ho fetisisaconductivity ea motlakase ea litšepe tsohle (~ 105% IACS).

Na titanium e tsamaisa motlakase?

E, empa hampe- Titanium e tsamaisa motlakase (~ 3% IACS), e tlase haholo ho feta litšepe tse tloaelehileng.

Na rabara e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Rubber ke insulator e ntle ea motlakase.

Na 'mele oa motho o tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Letlalo, mali le lisele li na le metsi le li-ion, tse etsang hore 'mele o phekolehe (haholo-holo letlalo le metsi).

Na nickel e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Nickel ke tšepe e nang le conductivity e itekanetseng (~ 25% IACS).

Na pampiri e tsamaisa motlakase?

No– Pampiri e omileng ha e na conductive; e tsamaisang hanyane ha e le mongobo.

Na potassium e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Potassium ke tšepe ea alkali le mokhanni ea khabane.

Na naetrojene e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Khase ea naetrojene ke insulator; naetrojene e metsi le eona ha e na conductive.

Na sebabole (sebabole) se tsamaisa motlakase?

No– Sebabole ke se nang tšepe le mokhanni ea futsanehileng.

Na tungsten e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Tungsten e tsamaisa motlakase (~ 30% IACS), e sebelisoang ka likhoele.

Na magnesium e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Magnesium ke tšepe e nang le conductivity e ntle (~ 38% IACS).

Na loto e tsamaisa motlakase?

E, empa hampe- Moeta-pele o na le conductivity e tlaase (~ 8% IACS).

Na calcium e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Calcium ke tšepe 'me e tsamaisa motlakase.

Na carbon e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee (mofuta oa graphite)- Amorphous carbon: e futsanehile. Graphite: e ntle. Taemane: che.

Na chlorine e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Khase ea chlorine ha e na conductive; ionic chlorides (mohlala, NaCl) boitšoaro ha e qhibiliha.

Na koporo e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Koporo e na le conductivity e phahameng haholo (~ 100% IACS), e tloaelehileng bakeng sa wiring.

Na zinc e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Zinc ke tšepe e nang le conductivity e itekanetseng (~ 29% IACS).

Na platinum e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Platinum e tsamaisa motlakase hantle (~ 16% IACS), e sebelisoang ho batho ba tšepahalang ba phahameng.

Na oli e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Lioli tsa liminerale le tsa meroho ke li-insulators tse ntle haholo.

Na helium e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Helium ke khase e ntle ebile e sa sebetse.

Na haedrojene e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Khase ea haedrojene ha e na conductive; metallic hydrogen (khatello e feteletseng) e etsa joalo.

Na moea o tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Moea o omileng ke insulator; e ionize tlas'a matla a phahameng (lehalima).

Neon e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Neon ke khase e ntle ebile ha e tsamaee.

Na joala (ethanol/isopropyl) bo tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Joala bo hloekileng ha bo na conductive; metsi a ka 'na a lumella ho tsamaisa hanyenyane.

Na leqhoa le tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Leqhoa le hloekileng ke mokhanni ea futsanehileng; litšila eketsa conductivity hanyenyane.

Na oksijene e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Khase ea oksijene ha e na conductive.

Na masenke a tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Tin ke tšepe e nang le conductivity e itekanetseng (~ 15% IACS).

Na lehlabathe le tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Lehlabathe le omileng (silika) ke insulator.

Na konkreite e tsamaisa motlakase?

Che (ha ho omme)- Konkreite e omileng ha e na conductive; konkreite e metsi e tsamaisa ka lebaka la mongobo le li-ion.

Na fiberglass e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Fiberglass (lithapo tsa khalase + resin) ke insulator.

Na silicone e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Silicone e tloaelehileng ha e na conductive; conductive silicone e teng, empa ha e bolele letho.

Na letlalo le tsamaisa motlakase?

No– Letlalo le omileng ha le na conductive; e tsamaisang ha e le metsi.

Na iodine e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Iodine e tiileng kapa e nang le khase ha e sebetse.

Na solder e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Solder (li-lead kapa li-alloys tse se nang lead) li etselitsoe ho tsamaisa motlakase.

Na JB Weld e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Epoxy e tloaelehileng ea JB Weld ha e sebetse.

Na super glue (cyanoacrylate) e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Super glue ke insulator.

Na glue e chesang e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Sekhomaretsi se chesang se qhibilihisang ha se conductive.

Na teipi e tsamaisang motlakase e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Sekhomaretsi le tšehetso ke li-insulators.

Na teipi ea motlakase e tsamaisa motlakase?

No– Theipi ea motlakase e etselitsoe hoinsulate, eseng boitšoaro.

Na WD-40 e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- WD-40 ha e na conductive 'me hangata e sebelisoa ho tlosa metsi lits'ebetsong tsa motlakase.

Na liatlana tsa nitrile/latex li tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Ka bobeli ke li-insulator tse ntle haholo tsa motlakase ha li tiile ebile li omme.

Na thermal paste e tsamaisa motlakase?

Hangata, che. Sekhahla se tloaelehileng sa mocheso kee sireletsang motlakase. (Mokhelo: tšepe ea metsi kapa li-pastes tse tsamaisang silevera.)

Na metsi a deionized (DI) a tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Metsi a DI a tlositsoe li-ion mme a hanyetsa haholo.

Na acid / base e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Li-acid tse matla le li-bases li ikarola ho li-ion 'me li tsamaisa motlakase ka tharollo.

Na metsoako ea covalent e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Metsoako ea Covalent (mohlala, tsoekere, joala) ha e thehe li-ion ebile ha e na conductive.

Na makenete/aene (joalo ka makenete) a tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Magnets hangata a entsoe ka litšepe tse tsamaisang (tšepe, nickel, joalo-joalo).

Na mollo o tsamaisa motlakase?

E, ka bofokoli- Lelakabe le na le li-ion mme le ka tsamaisa ka tlas'a motlakase o phahameng (mohlala, arc ka mollo).

Na mali a tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee– Mali a na le matsoai ’me ke mokhanni ea hloahloa.

Na teipi ea Kapton e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Theipi ea Kapton (polyimide) ke insulator e ntle ea motlakase.

Na carbon fiber e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Ho tšoana le fiber ea carbon; haholo conductive hammoho likhoele.

Na tšepe e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Litšepe tsohle (carbon, stainless) li tsamaisa motlakase, leha ho kopanya ho fokotsa ts'ebetso.

Na lithium e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Lithium tšepe e sebetsa haholo.

Na super glue e tsamaisa motlakase?

Che,e sa tsamaisang.

Na epoxy e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Epoxy e tloaelehileng e sireletsa; conductive epoxies li teng, empa eseng maemo.

Na pente e se nang letho e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- E etselitsoe ho tsamaisa motlakase ka ho khetheha.

Na Loctite conductive adhesive e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Liphetolelo tse tsamaisang motlakase li etselitsoe ho kopanya le ho tsamaisa.

Na silicone e tsamaisang motlakase / polasetiki e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- E entsoe ka li-fillers (khabone, silevera) ho thusa ho tsamaisa.

Na mobu o tsamaisa motlakase?

E, ka tsela e fapaneng- E ipapisitse le mongobo, letsoai le letsopa; e lekantsoe ka EC metres.

Na metsi a hloekisitsoeng a tsamaisa motlakase?

No- E hloekile haholo, ha e na li-ion = e sa sebetseng.

Na metsi a hloekileng a tsamaisa motlakase?

No- E ts'oana le e entsoeng ka distilled / deionized.

Na metsi a lipompo a tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- E na le liminerale le li-ion tse qhibilihisitsoeng.

Na metsi a letsoai a tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Likahare tsa ion tse phahameng = mokhanni ea khabane.

A aluminium foil e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee- Aluminium e hloekileng, e sebetsang haholo.

Na steelstik (epoxy putty) e tsamaisa motlakase?

No- Lintho tse se nang conductive tsa ho tlatsa.

Na silicon carbide (SiC) e tsamaisa motlakase?

E, ka mokhoa o itekanetseng- semiconductor e pharaletseng ea li-bandgap; e sebelisoang ho lisebelisoa tsa elektronike tse matla.

Na konkreite e tsamaisa motlakase?

Che (o omileng) / Ee (metsi).

Na letlalo le tsamaisa motlakase?

Che (o omileng). Letlalo le omileng ha le tsamaise motlakase, athe letlalo le metsi le etsa joalo kaha metsi a tsamaisa motlakase.

Na iodine e tsamaisa motlakase?

No. Iodine ha e tsamaise motlakase.

Na polasetiki e tsamaisang motlakase e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee. Plastiki e tsamaisang motlakase e tsamaisa motlakase.

Na Loctite conductive sekhomaretsi sa motlakase se tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee. Sekhomaretsi sa motlakase sa Loctite se tsamaisa motlakase.

Na platinum e tsamaisa motlakase?

Ee. Platinum e tsamaisa motlakase.

Na oli e tsamaisa motlakase?

No. Oli e tsamaisa motlakase.

Na liatlana tsa nitrile li tsamaisa motlakase?

No. Liatlana tsa Nitrile li tsamaisa motlakase.

Na silicone e tsamaisa motlakase?

No. Silicone ha e tsamaise motlakase.

Malebela a bonase mabapi le conductivity ea motlakase

Ka tlase ke lintlha tse thusang tse shebaneng le conductivity ea motlakase, tlanya feela ho fumana lintlha tse ling:

· Conductivity: Tlhaloso, Equations, Litekanyo, le Likopo

· Metara ea Conductivity ea Motlakase: Tlhaloso, Molao-motheo, Diyuniti, Tekanyo

· Mefuta Eohle ea Limithara Tsa Motlakase Tsa Motlakase O Lokelang ho li Tseba

· Ho senola Kamano ea Mocheso le Boitšoaro