1. Li-Flowmeters tsa Motlakase (EMFs)

Tekanyetso ea indasteri bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa metsi a litšila tsa masepala le liindasteri, li-EMF li sebelisa Molao oa Faraday oa induction ea motlakase ho lekanya phallo ea metsi a tsamaisang ntle le likarolo tse sisinyehang.

• Ho nepahala: ± 0.5% ea ho bala kapa ho feta
• Minimum conductivity: 5 μS / cm
• E loketse bakeng sa: Letlapa, likhoerekhoere tse tala, le tekanyo ea litšila tse hloekisitsoeng

2. Bula Channel Flowmeters

Bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse haelloang ke liphaephe tse koaletsoeng, litsamaiso tsena li kopanya lisebelisoa tsa mantlha (flumes/weirs) le li-sensors tsa boemo ho bala sekhahla sa phallo.

• Mefuta e tloaelehileng: Parshall flumes, V-notch weirs
• Ho nepahala: ± 2-5% ho itšetlehile ka ho kenya
• E ntle bakeng sa: Metsi a sefefo, liforo tsa oxidation, le litsamaiso tse feptjoang ka matla a khoheli

1. Limithara tsa pH/ORP

E bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka metsi a litšila ka har'a meeli ea taolo (ka tloaelo pH 6-9) le ho lekola bokhoni ba phokotso ea oxidation lits'ebetsong tsa kalafo.

• Bophelo ba elektrode: likhoeli tse 6-12 metsing a litšila
• Litsamaiso tsa ho hloekisa ka othomathike tse khothalelitsoeng bakeng sa ho thibela litšila
• Lethathamo la ORP: -2000 ho isa +2000 mV bakeng sa tlhahlobo e felletseng ea metsi a litšila

2. Limithara tsa conductivity

E lekanya kakaretso ea lintho tse tiileng tse qhibilihisitsoeng (TDS) le litaba tsa ionic, e fana ka maikutlo a hang-hang mabapi le meroalo ea lik'hemik'hale le letsoai la metsi a litšila.

3. Limithara tsa Oxygen (DO) tse qhibilihisitsoeng

E bohlokoa bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa kalafo ea baeloji ea aerobic, e nang le li-optical sensors tse seng li sebetsa ho feta mefuta e tloaelehileng ea membrane lits'ebetsong tsa metsi a litšila.

• Melemo ea sensor ea optical: Ha ho na li-membrane, tlhokomelo e fokolang
• Mofuta o tloaelehileng: 0-20 mg/L (0-200% saturation)
• Ho nepahala: ± 0.1 mg / L bakeng sa taolo ea ts'ebetso

4. COD Analyzers

Tekanyo ea Tlhokahalo ea Oksijene ea Lik'hemik'hale e ntse e le tekanyetso ea ho lekola mojaro o silafatsang oa lintho tse phelang, 'me bahlahlobisisi ba sejoale-joale ba fana ka sephetho ka lihora tse 2 khahlano le mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea lihora tse 4.

5. Kakaretso ea Phosphorus (TP) Analyzers

Mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea colorimetric e sebelisang li-reagents tsa molybdenum-antimony e fana ka meeli ea ho lemoha e ka tlase ho 0.01 mg/L, e hlokahalang bakeng sa ho kopana le litlhoko tse thata tsa ho tlosa limatlafatsi.

6. Ammonia Nitrogen (NH₃-N) Analyzers

Mekhoa ea sejoale-joale ea salicylic acid photometry e felisa tšebeliso ea mercury ha e ntse e boloka ho nepahala ha ± 2% bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea ammonia ho tse nang le tšusumetso, taolo ea ts'ebetso le melapo e litšila.

1. Submersible Level Transmitters

Li-sensor tse kenang moea kapa tsa ceramic li fana ka tekanyo ea boemo bo tšepahalang lits'ebetsong tsa metsi a hloekileng, ka matlo a titanium a fumanehang bakeng sa tikoloho e senyang.

• Ho nepahala ho tloaelehileng: ± 0.25% FS
• Ha e khothalletsoe bakeng sa: Likobo tsa seretse kapa metsi a litšila a tletseng mafura

2. Ultrasonic Level Sensors

Tharollo eo e seng ea khokahanyo bakeng sa tlhahlobo e akaretsang ea boemo ba metsi a litšila, ka matšeliso a mocheso bakeng sa ho kenya ka ntle. E hloka 30 ° beam angle bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ka har'a litanka le likanale.

3. Li-Sensors tsa Boemo ba Radar

Theknoloji ea radar ea 26 GHz kapa 80 GHz e kenella ka har'a foam, mouoane le moferefere o holim'a metsi, e fana ka lipalo tse tšepahalang ka ho fetisisa maemong a thata a metsi a litšila.

• Ho nepahala: ± 3mm kapa 0.1% ea mefuta
• E loketse: Litlhaloso tsa mantlha, li-digester, le likanale tsa ho qetela tsa metsi a litšila